Roast Turkey rEcipe
There’s nothing like a perfectly roasted turkey to make a holiday meal truly special. This classic roast turkey recipe delivers a tender, juicy bird with crispy golden skin and delicious flavors from fresh herbs and citrus. Whether it’s for Thanksgiving, Christmas, or a family gathering, this roast turkey recipe will be the centerpiece that steals the show.
Achieving a moist and flavorful turkey doesn’t require a complex recipe, just a few key ingredients, a reliable thermometer, and a few simple techniques. With lemon, fresh herbs, and a touch of olive oil or melted butter, this turkey stays succulent while roasting, with each flavor enhancing its natural richness. The process of seasoning and properly resting the turkey ensures every bite is juicy, making it the perfect choice for any occasion where you want to impress.
From start to finish, roasting a turkey requires some time and patience, but the result is well worth it. Following these easy steps and using quality ingredients will reward you with a bird that’s crisp on the outside, tender on the inside, and packed with savory flavor. Let’s dive into what makes this recipe the best roast turkey for your special gatherings.
Essential Ingredients for the Best Roast Turkey
- 14-16 pound fresh or thawed turkey – The star of the dish; a medium size ensures even cooking and juicy results.
- Onion, peeled and quartered – Adds sweetness and depth to the cavity stuffing, enhancing the aroma.
- Lemon, quartered – Infuses the turkey with a mild citrus flavor, balancing the richness of the meat.
- Salt and pepper – Essential seasonings that bring out the natural flavors in the turkey.
- Fresh rosemary, sage, thyme, and parsley sprigs – Aromatic herbs that complement the turkey’s natural flavor and add depth.
- Olive oil or melted butter – Helps create a golden, crispy skin while keeping the meat moist.
Steps to Create a Perfectly Roasted Turkey
- Prepare the Turkey
Let the turkey rest at room temperature for 30 minutes before cooking. Preheat your oven to 400°F and adjust the rack to the lowest position. Lightly grease a roasting pan and rack with cooking spray. - Clean and Season the Bird
Remove the neck and giblets from the turkey cavities. Season the inside cavity generously with salt and pepper, then stuff with lemon quarters, three onion quarters, and fresh herb sprigs. - Secure and Close the Cavity
Fold the skin to close the cavity and secure it with skewers if needed. Tie the legs with kitchen twine and tuck the wings under the body to ensure even cooking. - Brush and Position the Turkey
Pat the turkey dry and brush it thoroughly with olive oil or melted butter. Place the turkey breast side down on the prepared roasting rack, then brush again with more oil or butter for an even coat. - Start Roasting
Roast the turkey, uncovered, at 400°F for one hour. Then reduce the oven temperature to 350°F and continue roasting for about 45 minutes to 1 hour depending on the turkey’s weight. - Monitor and Flip the Turkey
Carefully turn the turkey breast side up and insert a meat thermometer in the thickest part of the thigh. Continue roasting, tenting with foil if browning too quickly, until the internal temperature reaches 165°F in the thigh and 160°F in the breast. - Rest and Serve
Allow the turkey to rest under foil for 30-60 minutes to lock in the juices. Carve and serve warm for the best experience.
Expert Tips for a Perfect Roast Turkey
- Use a Thermometer: To ensure the turkey is perfectly cooked without over-drying, use a meat thermometer to monitor internal temperatures.
- Tent the Turkey: If the skin is browning too quickly, loosely tent with foil to prevent burning, especially in the final hour of roasting.
- Allow for Resting: Letting the turkey rest for at least 30 minutes post-cooking is crucial for juicy, flavorful meat.
- Adjust Timing Based on Size: Calculate about 13 minutes of cooking time per pound of turkey to avoid over- or under-cooking.
Recipe Variations and Pairing Suggestions
If you’d like to experiment, consider adding a quartered apple to the cavity alongside the lemon and herbs for a hint of sweetness. Or, try brushing the turkey with a maple-butter glaze in the last hour of roasting to create a deeper, caramelized flavor. This roast turkey pairs wonderfully with classic sides like buttery mashed potatoes, green bean casserole, and cranberry sauce.
Storing and Reheating Leftover Turkey
To keep leftover turkey moist, store it in an airtight container with some pan drippings or gravy for added moisture. Refrigerate leftovers for up to four days or freeze for up to three months. When reheating, warm the turkey gently in the oven at 300°F with a splash of broth or gravy to prevent drying.
This roast turkey recipe is a time-honored tradition that captures the warmth and essence of a holiday feast. With these steps and tips, your turkey will be beautifully golden, tender, and irresistibly flavorful – a true showstopper for any gathering.
Roast Turkey Recipe
Ingredients
- 14-16 pound fresh or thawed turkey
- 1 medium onion peeled and quartered (reserve one quarter for later use)
- 1 lemon quartered
- 1 teaspoon pepper
- 1 teaspoon salt omit if the turkey is pre-brined
- 1-2 sprigs fresh rosemary
- 1-2 sprigs fresh sage
- 1-2 sprigs fresh thyme
- 1-2 sprigs fresh parsley
- 2-3 tablespoons olive oil or melted butter
Instructions
Prepare the Turkey
- Take the turkey out of the refrigerator, allowing it to come to room temperature for 30 minutes. Arrange the oven rack to its lowest position and preheat the oven to 400°F. Lightly spray a roasting pan and rack with cooking spray, then set aside.
Clean and Season the Turkey
- Remove the turkey’s neck and giblets from the main and neck cavities, discarding or reserving them for broth if desired. If a metal or plastic clamp holds the turkey legs together, discard it. Sprinkle salt and pepper inside the cavity and rub them throughout. Stuff the cavity with lemon quarters, three onion quarters, and fresh herb sprigs.
Secure the Turkey
- Gently overlap the skin to close the cavity opening and secure it with toothpicks or turkey skewers if necessary. Use kitchen twine to tie the legs together. Place the remaining onion quarter under the skin covering the neck cavity, and tuck the wing tips under the turkey to hold the skin in place.
Oil the Turkey
- Pat the turkey dry with paper towels. Brush the breast side with olive oil or melted butter. Place the turkey, breast side down, onto the prepared roasting rack, and brush the entire turkey with additional olive oil.
Roast the Turkey
- Position the turkey in the preheated oven, uncovered, at 400°F for 1 hour. Then, reduce the heat to 350°F, and continue roasting for another hour if the turkey is 14 pounds or more (or 45 minutes for smaller birds).
Monitor Temperature and Finish Roasting
- Take the turkey out of the oven and carefully flip it breast side up. Insert a probe thermometer into the thickest part of the thigh. Return the turkey to the oven and set the thermometer alarm for 165°F. If the turkey is browning too quickly in the last hour, loosely tent it with foil to avoid over-browning.
Check Temperature
- When the thermometer registers 165-170°F in the thigh, remove the turkey from the oven. Use an instant-read thermometer to verify that the other thigh has reached a similar temperature, and check that the breast has reached 160°F. If not, return it to the oven for additional time. Expect about 13 minutes of cooking per pound, meaning a 14-16 pound turkey should take around 2.5 to 3.5 hours, and an 18-pound turkey may need closer to 4 hours.
Rest and Serve
- When fully cooked, cover the turkey with foil and let it rest for at least 30 minutes, and up to 1 hour, before carving. Serve warm.