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Stuffed Cabbage Rolls in Tomato Sauce

A timeless, homestyle entrée featuring soft cabbage leaves filled with a seasoned blend of meat and rice, all slowly braised in a tangy, herb-infused tomato sauce. This comforting recipe makes an ideal centerpiece for a cozy family meal.
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Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Eastern European
Keyword: Stuffed Cabbage Rolls in Tomato Sauce
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 45 minutes
Servings: 6

Ingredients

For the Cabbage Rolls:

  • 1 cup cooked rice yields approximately ½ cup raw
  • ½ teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley or substitute 1 teaspoon dried
  • 1 large head of green cabbage 12 to 15 leaves needed
  • 1 teaspoon smoked or sweet paprika
  • 1 pound 450 grams ground beef or a combination of beef and pork
  • 1 large egg beaten until just blended
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 cloves garlic finely minced
  • 1 medium yellow onion diced small

For the Tomato Sauce:

  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano or an Italian herb blend
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil or unsalted butter
  • 1 teaspoon granulated sugar
  • ½ teaspoon fine salt adjust to taste
  • ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 1 medium onion minced
  • 2 cloves garlic finely chopped
  • 1 can 28 ounces / 800 grams crushed tomatoes or tomato purée
  • 1 cup beef or chicken stock
  • 1 teaspoon paprika for depth and color

Instructions

Prepare the cabbage:

  • Bring a large pot of water to a gentle boil. Remove the core from the head of cabbage and carefully submerge it in the water. Peel away 12 to 15 leaves as they soften, setting them aside to cool. Trim the thick center vein from each leaf to make rolling easier.

Make the filling:

  • In a large bowl, combine the ground meat, cooked rice, diced onion, minced garlic, beaten egg, parsley, paprika, salt, and black pepper. Mix until the ingredients are fully incorporated, but avoid overmixing to keep the filling tender.

Assemble the rolls:

  • Place about 2–3 tablespoons of the meat mixture near the base of each cabbage leaf. Fold in the sides and roll tightly from the bottom up, forming a compact bundle. Repeat until all the filling is used.

Prepare the sauce:

  • In a deep skillet or large saucepan, heat olive oil or butter over medium heat. Sauté the chopped onion for 3–4 minutes, or until softened. Add the minced garlic and cook for 30 seconds more.
  • Stir in the tomato paste and cook for 1 minute to deepen the flavor. Pour in the crushed tomatoes, followed by the sugar, paprika, oregano or seasoning blend, salt, pepper, and broth. Bring the sauce to a simmer.

Cook the cabbage rolls:

  • In a large Dutch oven or deep baking dish, spread a thin layer of the tomato sauce on the bottom. Arrange the cabbage rolls seam-side down in a single or slightly overlapping layer. Pour the remaining sauce evenly over the rolls.
  • Cover the pot or dish tightly with a lid or foil. Simmer gently on the stovetop over low heat for about 1 hour and 30 minutes, or bake at 350°F (175°C) for the same duration, until the cabbage is very tender and the filling is fully cooked.

Notes

Cabbage rolls can be made ahead and refrigerated for up to 2 days before baking. They also freeze well, either before or after cooking.